Thursday, December 26, 2019

Children Who See Too Much - 1584 Words

What goes in the mind of a mother when she first finds out about her pregnancy? Maybe she might feel extremely happy or maybe this news hit as a shock to her. Regardless, the majority of parents always think if they will be able to provide an adequate childhood to their child. After reading the book Children Who See Too Much, I realize that children are very sensitive to their environment. In this paper, I will try to discuss certain concerns expressed by the author regarding exposure to violence to the children. To begin with, in the first chapter of this book, it is described that there are three levels of exposure to violence. These are exposure to media violence, community violence, and violence in the home. The media has been†¦show more content†¦Moreover, these are natural hazards and keeping kids away from the truth maybe equal to showing them an unrealistic view of the world. Nevertheless, there is a variety of programs telecasted on television. Therefore, saying that the exposure to television is solely responsible for encouraging violence would not be true. The selection of program plays a major role, due to television children get different learning opportunity. Education regarding the selection of the program is critically important for the caregiver of the child. I believe the internet is more popular among children as compared to the television. Moreover, there is a conscious effort made by organizations like Public Broadcasting Service to bring a collection of age ap propriate shows for children. Here I am not trying to say that television shows are completely good for children, my point is that this facility should be provided but with good supervision. However, the synergistic effect of family and community violence and television violence is more dangerous for the child. In addition, to understand the effect of external environment on a child it is really important to understand how do they interpret the violent event. This can be explained with the help of Jean Piaget theory of cognitive development, according to which a child’s intellectual development is based on a sequence of stages that a child passes through on the way to achieving the adult capacity for

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Strategic Plan of Pfizer Incorporated A Research

Strategic Plan of Pfizer Pfizer Brief Company Profile Pfizer Inc is a multinational investment company. It ventures in the medical and pharmaceutical industry. It is renowned as a giant pharmaceutical company, founded in 1849. It is based in the United States, New York, Manhattan at Midtown. It is the largest universal producer and trader of pharmaceuticals (Turner, 2005, pg 161). Some of the products availed to the market by the company are Lipitor, Lyrica, Diflucan, Zithromax, Zoloft, Viagra and Celebrex. These products are targeted to patients and persons in need of enhancements in their body systems and anatomy. It has an employee capacity of 12000 people in all its departmental sectors and sub-branches. The sub-branches are distributed all over and in all continents (Turner, 2005, pg 163). Implementation Plan Establishment of implementation plans in the company has been documented to address the strategic processes it carries out, and to guarantee a solid relationship between the companys pharmaceutical producers, suppliers and consumers. Implementation plans in Pfizer is carried out a sourcing process that offers reliability in confining to a common framework. The framework provides consistency and supports the company to do away with redundancies and espouse practices advocating for optimization of costs and streamlined efficacies. Similarly, planning and implementing the strategic plan at Pfizer ensures that it achieves its long term goals. It hasShow MoreRelatedStrategic Analysis for Pfizer Company4528 Words   |  19 PagesStrategic Analysis for Pfizer Incorporated Strategic Analysis Competition, typically the most powerful external force, is increased by the advent of globalization. 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MUHAMMAD HAZWAN BIN GHAZALI SHM O8-01-1379 Task 1 : 1.1 Using information from your own research, conduct an external / environmental audit on the given company. (PFIZER) In order to do the external audit on PFIZER, I choose to use the SWOT Analysis (Threats and Opportunities) and PEST. As I think it is the most suitable auditors in making a research for PFIZER external situation. SWOT ANALYSIS www.google/image.com Based on Marketing notes books, SWOT analysisRead MorePrinciples And Practices Of Organizational Change Management1377 Words   |  6 Pagesoffering training incentives. Many companies are beginning to see the importance of training and investment in staff. Like any other business investment, however, there needs to be an organized plan put in place. This will help provide more structure and allow employees know what to expect. Pfizer Pfizer is committed to providing effective training to employees, managers, officers and directors in the Compliance Program. 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Abstract †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 3 II. Introduction to the Problem †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4-8 a. Economic Background †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦... 4-5 b. Defining Corporate Inversion †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 5-6 c. Historical Analysis and Political Response †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦... 6-7 d. Research Question †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 7 e. Hypothesis †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 8 f. SignificanceRead MoreGrowth Strategies Innovation Essay examples2951 Words   |  12 Pagesemployees throughout the globe, is comprised of three strategic business segments (SBU’s), and has a presence in almost every country in the world (Johnson and Johnson, 2012). Johnson and Johnson spends nearly $5 billion on pharmaceutical research and development annually. Johnson and Johnson has a long history of acquisition and diversification strategies and works collaboratively with other like kind organizations, universities, and research institutes around the world (Hoovers, 2012). For moreRead MoreBiogen Analysis7823 Words   |  32 Pages Biogen is a global biotechnology company headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Biogen is engaged in the research and development of biopharmaceuticals for human health care. 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Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Exports Of Wool And Woollen Commodities While Encouraging National Cul

Question: Exports Of Wool And Woollen Commodities While Encouraging National Culture. Answer: Introduction It is saddening that despite the large scale on which wool is produced and the low cost incurred; the woollen and worsted textile industry in Australia remains undeveloped. Wool is the second most exported agricultural produce from the country and makes up 11 percent of the total exports of farm products (Wool Producers Australia, 2016). Not only is Australia a major producer and exporter of natural fibres including wool; but textiles and clothing are a heavily protected sector in Australia. In fact, wool is counted among the most exported items in Australia. Historically speaking, Australia continues to export the raw product and not the finished goods. While more than 75 percent of greasy or non-processed wool is exported; only 5 percent of the total wool produced in the country is processed into the finished textile products within the country (Lloyd, 1989). The lack of development of this sector has been attributed to several factors, particularly the low demand for woollen products within the country due to the tropical climate prevalent here. Therefore, although the climate is perfect for rearing sheep for producing wool; not much has been done for the industry as there remains a lack of demand for the product within the country (Lloyd, 1989). This sorry state of affairs needs to be rectified on a war footing in order to ensure that the finished product may be exported in order to increase the forex earnings from this sector. This initiative would also contribute to a decrease in the import of finished products from this material. Aims And Objectives This study on the promoting the export of wool and woollen products in order to encourage the local economy and national culture is undertaken in order to understand the advantages that the country enjoys as a major producer of wool and the reasons why the industry remains in its infancy even after more than half a decade of open markets and globalisation. Background Research An increase in the actual level of protection extended to wool, woollen and worsted textiles would significantly decrease the share of imports of the finished product in the country (Lloyd, 1989). The lack of efficiency in the industry can be seen not only in the low level of security afforded to the substantially large production of wool; but also in the lack of infrastructure (Ville Boyce, 2006) which would help take advantage of the easy supply of raw material to manufacture the finished textile that can be exported with huge profits (Wilcox, 2015). All efforts that are currently geared towards increase the exports of greasy wool should now be concentrated on improving the export of finished products using wool. literature review The export of greasy wool and the import of the finished product is a matter of concern for Australia (Lloyd, 1989), despite the country being the first among producers of premium quality wool across the world (Wool Producers Australia, 2016). International trade and culture are closely linked since both are highly emotional issues albeit for different reasons. While trade shapes our sense of culture; national culture exemplifies the manner in which we conduct our international trade and maintain our relationship(s) with other countries (Cowen, 2009). The inter-organisational communication is of significance in the given situation (Ville Boyce, 2006). While the make or buy decision remains ambiguous and without any logical explanation (Peng, Zhou, York, 2006); the factors that influence the decision include factors like national culture (Cowen, 2009), governmental regulations (Wool Producers Australia, 2016), product complexity (Peng, Zhou, York, 2006), lack of adequate infrastruc ture(Ville Boyce, 2006) and market distance (Peng, Zhou, York, 2006). Significance Of The Subject Despite textiles enjoying a high level of security in the country; woollen and worsted products continue to remain neglected. This is indeed a sorry situation for a country that boasts of the highest production and export of wool in its raw state, globally. The reasons for this state of neglect can be traced back to the level of protection for woollen products and their demand within the country remains low (Lloyd, 1989). The decrease in imports of the finished products would coincide with a decrease in the export of greasy wool and an increase in the exports of finished woollen textiles (Wool Producers Australia, 2016). Research Question What is the correlation between national culture and international trade, particularly with reference to the export of raw wool, the import of finished woollen and worsted fabric? What is the potential for export of the finished woollen commodities? Is there any means by which the country can tap into the huge international market of woollen products through improving its infrastruture and internal processing of wool and limiting the exports to finished goods? Gnatt Chart Assessment Milestones Decide the broad area of the Project 23-July-2016 Identify the research topic 24-July-2016 Complete the background reading and research 24-July-2016 Complete literature review 24-July-2016 Preliminary investigation, if any 01-August-2016 Analysis and evaluation of data 12-August-2016 Preparation of final report 15-August-2016 Team Charter Team purpose The team will analyse the potential for improving exports of woollen commodities rather than greasy wool in the country. Duration and Time Commitment The total project is expected to last not more than 3 weeks. The daily effort has been shown in the schedule above. All members need to dedicate an hour each day at the least for combined effort and the balance may be done individually. Scope All matters relating to the export of wool are considered. Most of the data would be from secondary sources Members Expected results The potential for exporting finished products from wool as well as an estimate on the cost involved. Resources The University Library as well as online sources. Reporting Plan A daily report of all activities during the previous day must be given by each team member at the start of the daily meeting. This would be noted by the team leader, who would be maintaining the minutes of the meeting as well as a daily report. Deliverables A project report on the impact of national culture on improving the exports of woollen products in order to increase forex earnings for the country. References Cowen, T. (2009). Creative Destruction: How Globalization Is Changing the World's Cultures. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Lloyd, P. (1989). Textiles, clothing and fibres in Australia and New Zealand. Parkville: University of Melbourne. Peng, M. W., Zhou, Y., York, A. S. (2006). Behind make or buy decisions in export strategy: A replication and extension of Trabold. Journal of World Business, 289-300. Ville, S. P., Boyce, G. a. (2006). Investing in Inter-Organisational Communication: The Melbourne Wool Brokers Association. The Melbourne Wool Brokers Association, 171-197. Wilcox, C. (2015, May 8). The National Council of Wool Selling Brokers of Australia Inc : Newsletter. Retrieved from www.elders.com.au: https://www.elders.com.au/upload/NCWSBA%20Newsletter%20150508.pdf Wool Producers Australia. (2016). Wool trade. Retrieved from www.woolproducers.com.au: https://www.woolproducers.com.au/about-us/trade/

Monday, December 2, 2019

Napolean Bonaparte Essays (1183 words) - House Of Bonaparte

Napolean Bonaparte Napoleon Bonaparte Napoleon I (1769-1821), emperor of the France, who made reforms after the French Revolution. One of the greatest military commanders of all time, he conquered the larger part of Europe and did much to modernize the nations he conquered. Napoleon was born on August 15, 1769, in Ajaccio, Corsica, and was given the name Napoleon. He was the second of eight children of Carlo Bonaparte and Letizia Ramolino Buonaparte, both of the Corsican-Italian ancestry. Napoleans father was a lawyer who had fought for Corsican independence, but after the French occupied the island in 1768, he served as a prosecutor and a judge and entered the French nobility as a count. Through his father's influence, Napoleon was educated at the expense of King Louis XVI, in Paris. Napoleon graduated in 1785, at the age of 16, and joined the artillery as a second lieutenant. After the Revolution began, he became a lieutenant colonel. In 1793, however, Corsica declared independence, and Bonaparte, a French patriot and a Republican, fled to France with his family. He was assigned, as a captain, to an army besieging Toulon, a naval base that, aided by a British fleet, was in revolt against the republic. Replacing wounded artillery general, he seized ground where his guns could drive the British fleet from the harbor, and the port fell. As a result Napoleon was promoted to brigadier general at the age of 24. In 1795 he saved the revolutionary government by dispersing an insurgent mob in Paris. In 1796 he married Josephine de Beauharnais, the widow of an aristocrat murdered in the Revolution. Also in 1796, Napoleon was made commander of the French army in Italy. He defeated four Austrian generals, each with superior numbers, and forced Austria and its allies to make peace. In northern Italy he founded the Cisalpine Republic (later known as Italy) and strengthened his position in France by sending millions of francs worth of treasure to the government. In 1798, to strike at British trade with the East, he led an expedition to Turkish-ruled Egypt, which he conquered. The British admiral Horatio Nelson, leaving him stranded, however, destroyed his fleet. Undaunted, he reformed the Egyptian government and law, abolishing serfdom and feudalism and guaranteeing basic rights. The French scholars he had brought with him began the scientific study of ancient Egyptian history. In 1799 he failed to capture Syria, but he won a smashing victory over the Turks. France, meanwhile, faced a new army; Austria, Russia, and lesser powers had allied with Britain. Napoleon, was no meek soul, he decided to leave his army and return to save France. In Paris, he joined a conspiracy against the government. November 9-10, 1799, he and his friends seized power and established a new regime. Under its constitution, Napolean, as first consul, had almost completely dictatorial powers. The constitution was revised in 1802 to make Bonaparte consul for life and in 1804 to create him emperor. Each change received the overwhelming assent of the French electorate. In 1800, he assured his power by crossing the Alps and defeating the Austrians. He then negotiated a general European peace that established the Rhine River as the eastern border of France. He also concluded an agreement with the pope, which contributed to French domestic tranquillity by ending the quarrel with the Roman Catholic Church that had arisen during the Revolution. In France the administration was reorganized, the court system was simplified, and all schools were put under centralized cont rol. French law was standardized in the Code of Napoleon. They guaranteed the rights and liberties won in the Revolution, including equality before the law and freedom of religion. In April 1803 Britain, provoked by Napoleon's aggressive behavior, resumed war with France on the seas; two years later Russia and Austria joined the British in a new coalition. Napoleon then abandoned plans to invade England and turned his armies against the Russian forces. In 1806 he seized the kingdom of Naples and made his elder brother Joseph king, converted the Dutch Republic into the kingdom of Holland for his brother Louis, and established the Confederation of the Rhine of which he was the protector. Napoleon had meanwhile established the Continental System; a French-imposed blockade of Europe